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Science in the 21st century: social, political, and economic issues

This new perspective report of 16 pages long is ready to be downloaded (in pdf format) from the canonicalscience site.

This report presents a nonidealized vision of 21st century science. It handles some social, political, and economic problems that affect the heart of scientific endeavour and are carrying important consequences for scientists and the rest of society.

The problems analyzed are the current tendency to limit the size of scholarly communications, the funding of research, the rates and page charges of journals, the wars for the intellectual property of the data and results of research, and the replacement of impartial reviewing by anonymous censorship. The scope includes an economic analysis of PLoS' finances, the wars APS versus Wikipedia and ACS versus NIH, and a list of thirty four Nobel Laureates whose awarded work was rejected by peer review.

Several suggestions from Harry Morrow Brown, Lee Smolin, Linda Cooper, and the present author for solving the problems are included in the report. The work finishes with a brief section on the reasons to be optimists about the future of science.


Initially I supposed that the list of thirty four Nobel Laureates whose awarded work was rejected by peer review would be a complete shock for readers. However, it seems other issues received much more attention!

For instance, a collaborator expressed her surprise and indignation because the American Physical Society, withdrew its initial offer to publish two studies in Physical Review Letters because the authors did not want to transfer the copyright of their work to that Society.


A Université Laval research team has demonstrated that intellectual work induces a substantial increase in calorie intake.

Research using fMRI scans shows tendencies toward kindness

New study shows that anxiety is likely a long-lasting trait

The sexual and feminist revolutions were supposed to free women to enjoy casual sex just as men always had. Yet the negative feelings reported by women after one-night stands suggest that they are not well adapted to fleeting sexual encounters.

MIT researchers offer tantalizing evidence on how to make people smarter, naturally

Homosexual behaviour is largely shaped by genetics and random environmental factors, according to findings from the world's largest study of twins.

Watermelon may have Viagra-effect

A cold slice of watermelon has long been a Fourth of July holiday staple. But according to recent studies, the juicy fruit may be better suited for Valentine's Day.

Findings focus on collective traumas like school shootings or terrorist attacks

Good news for a fast-wrinkling generation: Some anti-aging methods work. Retinoic acid and some other existing treatments aid key process of collagen repair.

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